The Lightspeed article about the ways to build a $50m online business is getting some good press, mainly from the NYT, but from other sites as well. These articles raise an interesting point, mainly why is the value for online ads only $1 per thousand page views?
Traditional media has better demographics
I’d like to take the opportunity to point out that traditional media has established demographics for advertisers. Go look at the Washington Post Marketing Book and examine the demographic details they provide to users. Large sites with user generated information can compete, but how can other sites compete with this type of knowledge?
Traditional media has valuable content
In general, online sites do not have the same quality content as traditional media players. Sure, they can aggregate or steal content, but advertisers know that there is a lot of value from being associated with quality content. Online sites should be asking: how do I create valuable content to maximize my traffic in a given demographic space?
To create a $50m online business, companies must maximize mass appeal and niche
I’ve argued that New Media means rapidly increasing customer segments, but in order to maximize value, online sites must play a difficult game, they have to be niche, but also have a majority market share. Let’s say there are 100 sites devoted to New Media news. Initially, these sites are very fragmented because they are owned by 100 people. Today ads on these sites are worth only $1 per thousand page views because the space is fragmented and advertisers don’t know anything about demographics. I believe this best explains the low value per page view.
Creating “niche market monopolies” will maximize ad revenue
In order to increase the value of ads, online companies need to create a monopoly on a niche market. If I could buy 60 of these sites and control 95% of the traffic to New Media news, I would no longer want to use Google to place ads on my site. Instead, I would market my sites as the “exclusive distributor” of New Media news ads on the internet. Suddenly, advertisers will realize they can either buy cheap ads on Google (for the remaining 5% of traffic), or they can go with me, because I am the majority supplier of ads for New Media news on the internet. This should dramatically increase value per page views because there are less options (less supply) for the same demand in a given demographic/target subject.
Does this idea make sense? Please comment.
Update: Good article from Nicholas Carr exemplifying this trend.

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March 19, 2007 at 7:39 am
Rick Waghorn
Kyle,
I’m fascinated – in very many aspects.
By way of introduction, this is post Jeff Jarvis did on me and my site last summer when we launched: http://www.buzzmachine.com/2006/10/13/independent-journalist-as-brand/
I drive out out a niche market – Norwich City Football Club supporters – but rise above the army of bloggers/message board users by the fact that I have unique/content.
I have a facility fee deal with the football club that gives me access to their Press room – ie exclusive quotes that then powers my traffic and all free from the time/deadline constraints of a printing press.
What is very interesting is the advertising model.
I employ – on a straight commission basis – a very, traditional ‘old media’ ad sales man who was replaced last summer by an 18-year-old on a phone.
He then targets local banner advertisers who wish to swap to the Internet, but as yet haven’t been granted that opportunity by the local newspaper… cos their sites haven’t been built with banner advertisers in mind…
To add extra ‘value’ to our sales package, we have created a domain – http://www.twadservices.co.uk – that then gives our local clients their own log-in page to view their ad impression number themselves; likewise it gives us the chance to charge per 1,000 impressions, ie they pay only when their ad is viewed, something no newspaper can offer/promise…
We launched on Aug 1, 06; in Year One we’ll do £40,000 in advertising ($70,000?); now I’ve just got to make my affiliate advertising, my premium subscription side, my betting portal work and we’re away… all by applying Old Media ad sales values/techniques to New Media funding problems.
Shame you’re the wrong side of the Pond… we should talk…